Details of CPS1 gene in Homo sapiens
IDs |
Link outs |
Gene Name |
Alias |
Uniprot ID |
SwissProt ID |
NCBI gene ID |
ENSEMBL ID |
Description |
Source |
| CPS1 | --- | P31327 | CPSM_HUMAN | 1373 | ENSG00000021826 | Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase [ammonia], mitochondrial | SPROT |
Disease |
Disease |
OMIM id |
Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 deficiency (CPS1D) [MIM:237300]: An autosomal recessive disorder of the urea cycle causing hyperammonemia. It can present as a devastating metabolic disease dominated by severe hyperammonemia in neonates or as a more insidious late-onset condition, generally manifesting as life-threatening hyperammonemic crises under catabolic situations. Clinical features include protein intolerance, intermittent ataxia, seizures, lethargy, developmental delay and mental retardation. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. |
237300 |
Note=Genetic variations in CPS1 influence the availability of precursors for nitric oxide (NO) synthesis and play a role in clinical situations where endogenous NO production is critically important, such as neonatal pulmonary hypertension, increased pulmonary artery pressure following surgical repair of congenital heart defects or hepatovenocclusive disease following bone marrow transplantation. Infants with neonatal pulmonary hypertension homozygous for Thr-1406 have lower L-arginine concentrations than neonates homozygous for Asn-1406. |
237300 |
Phenotypes
Abdominal symptom, Abnormal emotion/affect behavior, Abnormality of acid-base homeostasis, Abnormality of amino acid metabolism, Abnormality of arginine metabolism, Abnormality of body weight, Abnormality of carboxylic acid metabolism, Abnormality of central motor function, Abnormality of citrulline metabolism, Abnormality of coordination, Abnormality of fluid regulation, Abnormality of glutamine family amino acid metabolism, Abnormality of higher mental function, Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis, Abnormality of nitrogen compound homeostasis, Abnormality of the abdomen, Abnormality of the central nervous system, Abnormality of the cerebellum, Abnormality of the cerebrum, Abnormality of the forebrain, Abnormality of the hindbrain, Abnormality of the metencephalon, Abnormality of the nervous system, Alkalosis, All, Ataxia, Autosomal recessive inheritance, Azotemia, Behavioural/Psychiatric Abnormality, Cerebral edema, Cognitive impairment, Coma, Decreased body weight, Edema, Episodic ammonia intoxication, Failure to thrive, Global developmental delay, Growth abnormality, Hyperammonemia, Hypoargininemia, Intellectual disability, Irritability, Lethargy, Low plasma citrulline, Mode of inheritance, Morphological abnormality of the central nervous system, Nausea and vomiting, Phenotypic abnormality, Protein avoidance, Reduced consciousness/confusion, Respiratory alkalosis, Seizures, Vomiting.
Orthologs in other species |
M. musculus |
D. melonogaster |
C. elegans |
S. purpuratus |
|